{"id":18528,"date":"2025-04-24T12:10:01","date_gmt":"2025-04-24T05:10:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/trungvu.net\/?p=18528"},"modified":"2025-04-24T12:10:06","modified_gmt":"2025-04-24T05:10:06","slug":"giao-trinh-so-do-mach-va-cach-nhan-biet-cac-linh-kien-tren-mach","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trungvu.net\/wordpress\/giao-trinh-so-do-mach-va-cach-nhan-biet-cac-linh-kien-tren-mach\/","title":{"rendered":"Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ch"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udd30 Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed ng\u00e0y nay, vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecdc s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf hay nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn t\u1ed5ng quan v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"584\" height=\"623\" src=\"https:\/\/trungvu.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/1-31.png\" alt=\"Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ch\" class=\"wp-image-18530\" srcset=\"https:\/\/trungvu.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/1-31.png 584w, https:\/\/trungvu.net\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/1-31-281x300.png 281w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 584px) 100vw, 584px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ch <\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd, s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed m\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf, t\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec7n, diode, transistor&#8230; th\u00f4ng qua h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh tr\u1ef1c quan v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e2y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh trang h\u1eefu \u00edch cho nh\u1eefng ai \u0111ang theo \u0111u\u1ed5i l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, t\u1eeb h\u1ecdc sinh, sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee3 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"ead-preview\"><div class=\"ead-document\" style=\"position: relative\"><div class=\"ead-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe 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